🔥 How to check if something is an array in JavaScript

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1 min read

Internally, there is no type called “array” in JavaScript. When used on an array, typeof returns "object" instead.

To check if something is an array, use Array.isArray() instead.

// `typeof` an array returns “object” because JS has no type called “array”.
typeof ['a', 'b', 'c']                     // ⇒ "object"

// The array is treated like this equivalent object.
typeof { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c' }          // ⇒ "object"

// Use `Array.isArray` instead of `typeof` to test if something is an array.
Array.isArray(['a', 'b', 'c'])             // ⇒ true
Array.isArray({ 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c' })  // ⇒ false